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CD DISCOGRAPHY


An illustrated guide to Akira Ifukube's CD releases


Over the years, the popularity of Akira Ifukube’s music has inspired the release of a wide variety of commercial recordings in Japan. The earliest of these appeared on vinyl LPs, EPs, 45s and cassettes, and included concert works as well as soundtrack compilations. Unfortunately, individual soundtrack releases were almost non-existent, while the film music that did appear was often marred by less-than-optimal sound quality.

The compact disc era changed all that, making a vast number of previously unreleased gems available to young and old fans alike, along with the benefit of noticeably enhanced audio. The revolution came slowly at first, with just a handful of mid-80s LPs making the transition to the new format on the King/Star Child label. These included two volumes of remixed highlights from the 3-LP Godzilla Legend series (retitled Godzilla Legend Chronology 1 & 2), featuring synthesizer versions of Toho monster themes, as well as a CD edition of Toho’s 1978 Godzilla! compilation LP, with added bonus tracks.

One of the more interesting of the early discs (released in 1986 on LP and CD) was Ostinato, a collection of re-recorded cues from Ifukube’s classic monster and sci-fi film scores, originally commissioned for a video of Toho outtakes. Another vinyl milestone to make the leap to CD was the 1983 premiere of Symphonic Fantasia, Ifukube’s concert hall arrangement of his most famous sci-fi themes. This in turn attracted listeners to the maestro’s other concert recordings, which were issued in increasing numbers on Japanese labels such as Victor, Toshiba-Futureland, Fontec, and later King and Camerata. Ifukube’s monster and sci-fi film soundtracks also saw their first comprehensive release with the landmark double CD series Akira Ifukube: Complete Recordings on the Futureland label.

The Ifukube CD explosion reached its peak during the early-to-mid-90s, inspired by Godzilla’s 40th anniversary as well as the revival of the Godzilla movie franchise. The seven new films, known as the Heisei series, boasted state-of-the-art special effects and a return to the more serious tone of the monster’s 1954 debut. Ifukube was even enticed out of retirement to score four of the new films, which undoubtedly gave a further boost to his popularity. In addition, all of Ifukube’s classic monster and sci-fi soundtracks appeared for the first time as individual CD releases, once again on the Futureland label, while compilations of lesser-known and previously unavailable film music appeared on SLC and VAP, the latter series celebrating Ifukube’s 50th year as a film composer.

Even American labels got into the act. An enjoyable 2-volume Best of Godzilla series was released on GNP Crescendo in early 1998, the same year that Hollywood’s own controversial “Godzilla” film hit screens nationwide. ADV issued a budget-priced edition of the Destroy All Monsters soundtrack in 2003 (later included as a bonus disc with the film’s DVD release), and La-La-Land Records released deluxe presentations of the original Godzilla (in 2004, the monster’s 50th anniversary) and King Kong vs. Godzilla (2006).

Since the turn of the millennium and the maestro’s subsequent passing, Japanese Ifukube releases have been few and far between. Meanwhile, the majority of his earlier recordings have gone out of print, as most Japanese soundtrack and concert CDs are limited editions that are deleted after about two years. As a result, many of Ifukube’s recordings are eagerly sought by fans and have become highly collectible.

It is fascinating to follow the history of these releases, and this discography attempts to make sense of the maestro’s vast and often convoluted body of work in a concise, organized format. The CDs are arranged in sections covering Individual Film Soundtracks, Monster/Sci-Fi Soundtrack Compilations, General Soundtrack Compilations, Soundtrack Re-recordings & Interpretations, Concert Works, Concert Compilations, Theatrical Music and Miscellaneous/Oddities. Reissues are coupled with original editions whenever possible in an effort to present a clearer understanding of these releases, and help fans avoid unnecessary duplication.

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Copyright 2008 Erik Homenick. All rights reserved.